North Carolina lawmaker proposes bill to revise wastewater system flow rate calculations

Grant Campbell, North Carolina State Representative for 83rd District
Grant Campbell, North Carolina State Representative for 83rd District
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State Rep. Grant L. Campbell, MD has introduced legislation targeting revisions to wastewater treatment system rules, specifically allowing more flexible calculations of design flow rates, according to the North Carolina State House.

Filed on April 30 as HB 1156 during the 2025 regular session, the measure appears on the docket under the short title: ‘Wastewater Design Flow Modifications.’

Below is our summary, referencing the actual bill text, with clarification added for understanding its main components.

Essentially, the legislation modifies how design flow rates are determined for new permitted wastewater treatment systems in North Carolina. The bill maintains the 75 gallons per day per bedroom standard, but permit holders can seek Department of Environmental Quality approval to use a lower rate if supported by actual average flow data from the prior calendar year, provided the lower rate poses no harm to health or the environment. The rate cannot drop below 55 gallons per day per bedroom. An appropriation of $10,000 in nonrecurring funds is set aside for DEQ to review proposed flow rates for fiscal 2026-27. If passed, the law would go into effect on July 1, 2026.

Campbell is one of three sponsors on this bill, having introduced 66 bills in the 2025 regular session—more than either of the other sponsors.

The legislative process in North Carolina follows a series of steps before becoming law. A legislator begins by filing a bill, after which it is assigned to a committee. Each chamber must read the bill three times. If amendments are made in one chamber, both must approve the final language. Once both chambers pass the same version, it moves to the governor, who has 10 days (or 30 if the legislature is not in session) to sign, veto, or allow it to take effect without signature.

The latest bills and related actions can be found here.

Campbell earned his BS from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1993.

Campbell, a Republican, won election to the North Carolina State House in 2025, serving the 83rd House district and succeeding former state representative Kevin Crutchfield.

Bills Introduced by Your Representatives in North Carolina House During 2025 Regular Session

Authors Bill Number Date Filed Title
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Brian Echevarria, and Jonathan L. Almond HB 1156 04/30/2026 Wastewater Design Flow Modifications.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Heather H. Rhyne, and Mike Schietzelt HB 1200 04/30/2026 Tax-Free Family Essentials Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, James Roberson, and Robert T. Reives, II HB 1097 04/29/2026 Government Website Access Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Donnie Loftis, and Eric Ager HB 1111 04/29/2026 Military Service Buyback Reduction: Teachers.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Erin Paré, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 1074 04/28/2026 Prescription Drug Expenses Tax Deduction.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Celeste C. Cairns, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 1081 04/28/2026 Funds for Veterans/HBOT.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Monika Johnson-Hostler HB 1001 04/10/2025 Reports Related to Sexual Assault Exams.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Donna McDowell White, John R. Bell, IV, and Robert T. Reives, II HB 906 04/10/2025 Reagan’s Law.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Blair Eddins, David Willis, and Diane Wheatley HB 956 04/10/2025 Enhance Financial Protections/Older Adults.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Brian Echevarria, David Willis, and Mike Schietzelt HB 846 04/09/2025 Teacher Retention and Recruitment.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Cody Huneycutt, and Paul Scott HB 893 04/09/2025 Chiropractic Investigatory Costs.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Heather H. Rhyne, Sarah Crawford, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 820 04/08/2025 Prescription Eye Drop Early Refill Coverage.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Carla D. Cunningham, Diane Wheatley, and Hugh Blackwell HB 832 04/08/2025 Revise School Safety Grant Program.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, Donnie Loftis, and Erin Paré HB 794 04/07/2025 Study Highway Patrol Staffing/Salary Scale.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, Donnie Loftis, and Erin Paré HB 800 04/07/2025 Review Effectiveness & Delivery of Child Care.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Buansi, Carla D. Cunningham, and Donnie Loftis HB 790 04/03/2025 Prohibit Vape/Tobacco Shops Near Schools.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Julia Greenfield, and Mike Clampitt HB 692 04/02/2025 AEDs and CPR in Schools.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Larry W. Potts, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 696 04/02/2025 Health Care Practitioner Transparency Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Larry W. Potts, Maria Cervania, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 697 04/02/2025 NC Genetic Counselors Workforce Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Mike Schietzelt, and Tricia Ann Cotham HB 744 04/02/2025 Fertility Preservation Pilot Program.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Cody Huneycutt, Jarrod Lowery, and Jonathan L. Almond HB 658 04/01/2025 Optometrists Telehealth Services.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Diane Wheatley, Garland E. Pierce, and Phil Shepard HB 663 04/01/2025 Living Donor Protection Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD HB 664 04/01/2025 Eliminate PET Scanners from CON Review.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, Mike Schietzelt, and Ray Pickett HB 670 04/01/2025 Workforce Credential Grant Program/CCP.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, and Sarah Crawford HB 682 04/01/2025 Public Safety Through Food Access Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Jennifer Balkcom, Larry W. Potts, and Neal Jackson HB 553 03/27/2025 Ensuring Patient Safety w/Mail Order Meds.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Cody Huneycutt, Donny Lambeth, and Larry W. Potts HB 562 03/27/2025 Com. Coll. Behav. Health Workforce Enhan. Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Ben T. Moss, Jr., Diane Wheatley, and Howard Penny, Jr. HB 567 03/27/2025 Ensure Access to Biomarker Testing.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Erin Paré, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 571 03/27/2025 Funds for PTSD Treatment for Police Officers.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Brenden H. Jones, and David Willis HB 572 03/27/2025 Veterans/eTMS Pilot Program.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Monika Johnson-Hostler HB 534 03/26/2025 Funds for Sexual Assault Nurse Programs.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Donny Lambeth, and Heather H. Rhyne HB 536 03/26/2025 Physical Therapy Practice Act Mods.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, John A. Torbett, Mike Clampitt, and Steve Tyson HB 516 03/25/2025 Motorcycle Road Guard Safety Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Charles Smith, Diane Wheatley, and Mike Colvin HB 486 03/24/2025 Funds for Blue Star Families, Inc.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Jeffrey C. McNeely, and Tricia Ann Cotham HB 468 03/20/2025 Regulate Kratom Products.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 480 03/20/2025 Medical Board Licensing Efficiency Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, Donnie Loftis, and Stephen M. Ross HB 430 03/18/2025 Protect Youth From Harms of Vaping & Nicotine.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, John R. Bell, IV, Timothy Reeder, MD, and Tricia Ann Cotham HB 434 03/18/2025 Lower Healthcare Costs.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Dean Arp, Dennis Riddell, and Mitchell S. Setzer HB 435 03/18/2025 Mod. Bd. of Eng’ers & Surveyors.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Charles Smith, Donnie Loftis, and Edward C. Goodwin HB 422 03/17/2025 Beyond The Choice Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, Donnie Loftis, and Stephen M. Ross HB 425 03/17/2025 Protect Youth From Harms of Vaping & Nicotine.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Mike Clampitt HB 400 03/13/2025 Bentley’s Law.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Donnie Loftis, Mike Schietzelt, and Wyatt Gable HB 384 03/12/2025 Nat. Guard Tax Deduction for Fed. Pay.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, James Roberson, and Robert T. Reives, II HB 365 03/11/2025 Workforce Education Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, David Willis, and Ray Pickett HB 373 03/11/2025 UNC Tuition Discounts for Certain Students.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Carla D. Cunningham, Cody Huneycutt, and Larry W. Potts HB 349 03/10/2025 Reqs HC POA/Adv Direct/IEP Nurse Choice.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Todd Carver HB 250 02/27/2025 Annual Rep’t Due Date/Deployed Servicemembers.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Donna McDowell White, Larry W. Potts, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 229 02/26/2025 Medicaid Rates/Ambulatory Surgical Centers.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Hugh Blackwell, Larry W. Potts, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 231 02/26/2025 Social Work Interstate Licensure Compact.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Brian Echevarria, and Jonathan L. Almond HB 204 02/25/2025 Restore Down-Zoning Auth./Cabarrus Co.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Brian Echevarria, and Jonathan L. Almond HB 205 02/25/2025 SchCalFlex/Cabarrus/Open Cal.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Carson Smith, Jennifer Balkcom, and Sarah Stevens HB 164 02/21/2025 Parental Consent to Release Child Autopsies.
Grant L. Campbell, MD HB 176 02/21/2025 SchCalFlex/Kannapolis/Open Cal.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Harry Warren HB 136 02/17/2025 Town of Faith/Even-Yr. Elect./Four-Yr.Terms.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Buansi, Heather H. Rhyne, and Jarrod Lowery HB 145 02/17/2025 Funds for Diabetes Research Institute/UNC-CH.
Grant L. Campbell, MD and Jarrod Lowery HB 146 02/17/2025 Remote License Renewal/Active Duty Military.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Donnie Loftis, and Mike Schietzelt HB 118 02/13/2025 Disabled Veterans Tax Relief Bill.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Mark Brody, Rodney D. Pierce, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 128 02/13/2025 Establish Prostate Cancer Control Program.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Blair Eddins, Keith Kidwell, and Wyatt Gable HB 98 02/11/2025 Patriotism Expression Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Donnie Loftis, and Harry Warren HB 75 02/10/2025 Pharmaceutical Full Disclosure Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Erin Paré, Mike Schietzelt, and Tricia Ann Cotham HB 76 02/10/2025 Protect Access to In Vitro Fertilization.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Allen Chesser, Dante Pittman, and Kelly E. Hastings HB 69 02/06/2025 Military and Veterans Educational Promise Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Donny Lambeth, Larry W. Potts, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 67 02/05/2025 Healthcare Workforce Reforms.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, Donny Lambeth, Kelly E. Hastings, and Timothy Reeder, MD HB 49 02/04/2025 Filial Debt Fairness Act.
Grant L. Campbell, MD HB 32 02/03/2025 China Grove Even Year Elections.
Grant L. Campbell, MD, David Willis, Harry Warren, and John R. Bell, IV HB 12 01/29/2025 Observe Standard Time All Year.


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